Unofficial guide
HSK Exam Guide

HSK levels

What each HSK level tests, how long it takes and how many words it assumes, for the test on the official level pages and for the HSK 3.0 syllabus.

Sources checked

Nine levels at a glance

The current test has levels 1 to 6 and a combined test for levels 7 to 9. HSK 3.0 keeps nine levels in three stages. Figures are from the level pages on chinesetest.cn and from the official syllabus.

LevelQuestionsTest timeFull scorePass markVocabularyHSK 3.0 syllabus, words up to this levelNew words at this level
HSK 14040 min200120150 words300 words300 words
HSK 26055 min200120300 words500 words200 words
HSK 38090 min300180600 words1,000 words500 words
HSK 4100105 min3001801,200 words2,000 words1,000 words
HSK 5100125 min300—2,500 words3,600 words1,600 words
HSK 6101140 min300—5,000+ words5,400 words1,800 words
HSK 7–998210 min——11,000 words11,000 words5,600 words

Test on chinesetest.cn level pages: Chinese Tests Service Website (chinesetest.cn) — HSK · HSK 3.0 syllabus: Center for Language Education and Cooperation — HSK Test Syllabus (issued November 2025, in force July 2026; PDF linked from chinesetest.cn)

HSK1

HSK 1

Can use Chinese for simple exchanges in everyday-life situations.

Questions
40
Test time
40 min
Sections
Listening, Reading
Full score
200
Pass mark
120
Vocabulary
150 words
HSK 3.0 syllabus, words up to this level
300 words
New characters to recognise
246

HSK 3.0 ability description: HSK 3.0 ability descriptions (PDF in Chinese, linked from chinesetest.cn) Our translation of the official Chinese text. · chinesetest.cn — HSK level page · Center for Language Education and Cooperation — HSK Test Syllabus (issued November 2025, in force July 2026; PDF linked from chinesetest.cn)

HSK2

HSK 2

Can use Chinese for basic exchanges in life, study and work situations.

Questions
60
Test time
55 min
Sections
Listening, Reading
Full score
200
Pass mark
120
Vocabulary
300 words
HSK 3.0 syllabus, words up to this level
500 words
New characters to recognise
125

HSK 3.0 ability description: HSK 3.0 ability descriptions (PDF in Chinese, linked from chinesetest.cn) Our translation of the official Chinese text. · chinesetest.cn — HSK level page · Center for Language Education and Cooperation — HSK Test Syllabus (issued November 2025, in force July 2026; PDF linked from chinesetest.cn)

HSK3

HSK 3

Can use Chinese for effective exchanges in life, study and work situations.

Questions
80
Test time
90 min
Sections
Listening, Reading, Writing
Full score
300
Pass mark
180
Vocabulary
600 words
HSK 3.0 syllabus, words up to this level
1,000 words
New characters to recognise
284

HSK 3.0 ability description: HSK 3.0 ability descriptions (PDF in Chinese, linked from chinesetest.cn) Our translation of the official Chinese text. · chinesetest.cn — HSK level page · Center for Language Education and Cooperation — HSK Test Syllabus (issued November 2025, in force July 2026; PDF linked from chinesetest.cn)

HSK4

HSK 4

Can use Chinese for complete, coherent exchanges in life, study and work situations.

Questions
100
Test time
105 min
Sections
Listening, Reading, Writing
Full score
300
Pass mark
180
Vocabulary
1,200 words
HSK 3.0 syllabus, words up to this level
2,000 words
New characters to recognise
441

HSK 3.0 ability description: HSK 3.0 ability descriptions (PDF in Chinese, linked from chinesetest.cn) Our translation of the official Chinese text. · chinesetest.cn — HSK level page · Center for Language Education and Cooperation — HSK Test Syllabus (issued November 2025, in force July 2026; PDF linked from chinesetest.cn)

HSK5

HSK 5

Can use Chinese for accurate, appropriate exchanges in work and academic-study situations.

Questions
100
Test time
125 min
Sections
Listening, Reading, Writing
Full score
300
Pass mark
not stated on the level page
Vocabulary
2,500 words
HSK 3.0 syllabus, words up to this level
3,600 words
New characters to recognise
431

HSK 3.0 ability description: HSK 3.0 ability descriptions (PDF in Chinese, linked from chinesetest.cn) Our translation of the official Chinese text. · chinesetest.cn — HSK level page · Center for Language Education and Cooperation — HSK Test Syllabus (issued November 2025, in force July 2026; PDF linked from chinesetest.cn)

HSK6

HSK 6

Can use Chinese for rich, fluent exchanges in workplace, academic-study and general professional situations.

Questions
101
Test time
140 min
Sections
Listening, Reading, Writing
Full score
300
Pass mark
not stated on the level page
Vocabulary
5,000+ words
HSK 3.0 syllabus, words up to this level
5,400 words
New characters to recognise
413

HSK 3.0 ability description: HSK 3.0 ability descriptions (PDF in Chinese, linked from chinesetest.cn) Our translation of the official Chinese text. · chinesetest.cn — HSK level page · Center for Language Education and Cooperation — HSK Test Syllabus (issued November 2025, in force July 2026; PDF linked from chinesetest.cn)

HSK7–9

HSK 7–9

7Can use Chinese for standard, fluent exchanges in workplace, general professional and general academic situations.

8Can use Chinese for appropriate, in-depth exchanges in workplace, general professional and general academic situations.

9Can use Chinese for precise, in-depth exchanges in all kinds of occupational, professional and academic situations.

Questions
98
Test time
210 min
Sections
Listening, Reading, Writing, Translation, Speaking
Full score
five section scores and a level result
Pass mark
not stated on the level page
Vocabulary
11,000 words
HSK 3.0 syllabus, words up to this level
11,000 words
New characters to recognise
1,148

HSK 3.0 ability description: HSK 3.0 ability descriptions (PDF in Chinese, linked from chinesetest.cn) Our translation of the official Chinese text. · chinesetest.cn — HSK level page · Center for Language Education and Cooperation — HSK Test Syllabus (issued November 2025, in force July 2026; PDF linked from chinesetest.cn)

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